Santa Barbara City Councilmembers Santamaria and Sneddon want to create one of the most restrictive rent control ordinances in California. It imports the toughest rules from Berkeley and Santa Monica and adds new burdens that go even further. If this proposed ordinance moves forward, it will not only regulate rent, but it will also take control away from property owners and punish investment in our community.

Rent control may sound like a solution to rising rents, but in practice it hurts both property providers and tenants. When the government limits rent increases, property owners often can’t cover the rising costs of insurance, utilities, maintenance, and taxes. Over time, that means fewer improvements, less maintenance, and a decline in housing quality. Many small, local owners sell their properties, and large corporate investors step in, driving out community-based landlords who care about their tenants. Meanwhile, tenants under rent control rarely move, which freezes the market and makes it harder for new renters or young families to find available homes. The end result is less housing, lower quality, and higher rents for everyone outside the system, the opposite of what’s intended.

The proponents of rent control will say:

  • This is “rent stabilization”.
  • It is to keep greedy landlords from excessively hiking rents.
  • Helps preserve the diversity and cultural vibrancy of Santa Barbara.
  • Landlords can still receive steady and fair returns on their investments.

However, the data proves there are cost pressures on housing providers:

Policy Uncertainty = Defensive Rent Hikes

  • Announcements of rent control create fear of being “locked in” at today’s rent.
  • Other cities (like St. Paul, MN) saw spikes in rent increases before adoption of rent caps.
  • Santa Barbara landlords are reacting to the unknown, therefore raising rents now to prepare for even harsher limits later.

Market Realities

  • Vacancy rates as low as 7% (2022) — one of the tightest markets in the country.
  • Inflation + interest rates = higher costs for mortgages, supplies, and operations.

Property Taxes

  • Ongoing parcel taxes + reassessments
  • New local bonds increase bills annually

Insurance Premiums

  • +30% in CA since 2017
  • Coastal + wildfire risk = premiums doubled or tripled

Utilities

  • Water & wastewater rates: projected +35–63% by 2028
  • Electricity delivery rates: up multiple times since 2016

Maintenance & Construction Costs

  • Building material costs: +40% since 2016
  • Labor shortages, stricter codes, seismic & fire retrofits add to bills

Most Problematic Provisions for Property Providers in the Proposed Ordinance

  1. Rent Rollback & Permanent Base Rent
  • Rent is rolled back to a past “base date” and landlords cannot charge more than that rent moving forward, except limited CPI increases.
  • Any rent increases between that date and adoption could be invalidated.
    Effect: Immediate reduction in legal rents, loss of expected income.
  1. Tight Rent Increase Formula
  • Annual increases capped at 60% of CPI, with no banking or carryover of unused increases.
    Effect: Below-inflation growth and gradual erosion of rental income compared to rising costs.
  1. Utility Charges Prohibited
  • Ban on RUBS (ratio utility billing systems), submetering, or cost-sharing unless utilities are separately metered and in the tenant’s name.
    Effect: Landlords must absorb rising utility costs, even if current lease allows pass-throughs.
  1. Extensive Rent Board Powers
  • Creates a powerful Rental Housing Stabilization Board with subpoena power, rulemaking authority, hearing procedures, and oversight of evictions and rent increases.
    Effect: Adds bureaucracy, delays, and unpredictable new regulations beyond Council oversight.
  1. Tenant-Friendly Petition & Hearing Process
  • Tenants can petition for rent reductions for service issues, while landlords face strict rules and delays in petitioning for increases.
  • Hearing officers may deny increases unless landlord proves a “reasonable return” using narrow criteria.
    Effect: High burden of proof on landlords, with rents easily rolled back for alleged service problems.
  1. Severe Remedies & Penalties
  • Landlords liable for treble damages, attorney’s fees, and Board enforcement if they collect “excess rent.”
    Effect: Significant financial exposure, even for minor errors or paperwork mistakes.
  1. Mandatory Notices in Multiple Languages
  • Landlords must serve tenants official multilingual notices about rights, rent increases, and protections at lease start and every increase.
    Effect: More administrative risk—failure to provide notice can void increases.
  1. Board Composition Limits
  • Only two of five members can be landlords or realtors; majority must be tenant advocates or neutrals.
    Effect: Board will likely skew pro-tenant, limiting landlord representation.
  1. No Waiver Allowed
  • Any lease clause waiving tenant protections is automatically void.
    Effect: Even voluntary agreements or settlements cannot bypass ordinance rules.
  1. Weak Owner Protections for Capital Improvements
  • Landlords may only recoup costs for certain mandated improvements, amortized over long periods, subject to Board approval.
    Effect: Difficult to recover costs for renovations, discouraging upgrades.

The Rent Control/Regulation Trap

Rent control doesn’t solve housing shortages. It creates a vicious cycle where supply dries up, costs rise, and everyone loses.

The overall impact is huge for property providers. The income squeeze, high litigation exposure, and loss of control over personal property will create more of a chilling effect on any type of investment except for mandatory improvements. Rent control creates a vicious cycle: fewer units get built, landlords pull out, and housing only gets scarcer and more expensive. Every city that’s gone down this path has seen supply dry up — and Santa Barbara is about to repeat those mistakes.

For more information, visit Temporary Rent Increase Moratorium Ordinance - FAQs

For meeting materials and additional details, visit Rent Stabilization

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